Which technology is used in sports for tracking the flight of the ball?

Hawkeye technology is specifically designed to track the flight of the ball in various sports, such as tennis, cricket, and football. It utilizes multiple high-speed cameras positioned around the playing area to capture the movement of the ball from different angles. The data is then processed to create a 3D representation of the ball's trajectory, providing precise information about its speed, angle, and position relative to the players and the field. This technology is integral for making accurate calls during matches and gives players and coaches valuable insights into performance.

In contrast, performance analysis systems, television referees, and instant replay technology serve different purposes. Performance analysis systems focus more broadly on assessing players' performances and strategies rather than specifically tracking the ball's flight. Television referees use video footage to help make decisions about plays but do not inherently focus on tracking the ball; they rely on visual evidence rather than real-time tracking technology. Instant replay technology allows referees to review past plays, which can include ball positioning but does not provide continuous tracking of the ball's flight during play.